The entrepreneurship training presented in this manual is aimed at building the capacity of smallholder farmers in CA and AF thereby enhancing CGIAR’s Systems priority 3(Reducing rural poverty through agricultural diversification and emerging opportunities for high-value commodities and products) Priority 4 (Reducing extreme poverty and hunger) MDG 7 (Environmental sustainability and MDG 3 (Reducing the gender disparity). The development of this training manual is based on our experience and the extensive feedback received from different segments of entrepreneurs and trainers. The methodologies suggested here are being practised successfully in many fields. Efforts have been made to provide some significant information on the contents of each session. However, in the ever-changing economic scenario and information explosion, it is inevitable for the trainee to build upon the skills, update, give value addition and use the information here-in effectively to achieve the objectives.