The health care delivery system in present times believes in an evidence-based approach. To establish a fact into a true clinical science we rely on functional assessment, data collection and statistical analysis. The Functional Outcome Assessments are extremely important for planning the interventions in clinical research. This book on functional assessment contains daily regular basic assessments and measurements, which are clinically used by professional therapists and students at their regular college, clinic, hospitals and during research studies. This book “Basics of Functional Outcome and Measurement Scale” is the basic collection of all the scales and outcome measure, which helps the therapists and medicos to evaluate the current situation of patient and plan effectively with clinical reasoning. The Book covers all the pattern of problems of patients coming to our regular OPD. It would be best for students enrolled for a Bachelor of Physiotherapy course covering Functional and Outcome subjects. Contents: 1 Outcome Measures 2 Guide to Selecting Outcome Measures 3 Wheelchair Related Outcome Measures 4 Outcome Measures for Patients with Lower Limb Amputations 5 Physical Activity and Outcome Measures 6 Evaluating Physical Activity 7 Clinical Reasoning 8 Clinical Decision Making in Physiotherapy Practice 9 Hypothesis Oriented Algorithm for Clinicians – II (HOAC II) 10 Clinical Outcome Assessment Outcome Scales 01 The Mohanty Flat Palpation Grades 02 10 – Meter Walk Test 03 Arm Motor Ability Test 04 Balance Evaluation System Test (BEST) 05 Balance Error Scoring System 06 Four Square Step Test 07 Motor Assessment Scale 08 12 Item Short Form Survey (SF – 12) 09 2 Minute Walk Test 10 28 – Item General Health Questionnaire 11 I nternational Consultation on Incontinence Module Questionnaire (ICIQ) 12 Self-Report Urinary Incontinence Questionnaire 13 Fecal Incontinence and Constipation Questionnaire 14 30 Seconds Sit to Stand Test 15 Sit and Reach Test 16 Five Times Sit to Stand Test 17 Thomas Test 18 Faber’s Test 19 Flexion Abduction External Rotation Test (Faber or Patrick’s Test) 20 Finkelstein Test 21 Ober’s Test 22 36 – Item Short Form Survey (SF – 36) 23 4 – Item Dynamic Gait Index 24 4 – Item Pain Intensity Measure (P 4) 25 8 – Item Sports Sub Scale 26 Abbey Pain Scale 27 Abilhand Assessment 28 The Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Functional Rating Scale (ALSFRS) 29 Achilles Tendon Total Rupture Score 30 Action Research Arm Test (ARAT) 31 Activities Specific Balance Confidence Scale 32 The Activities Specific Balance Confidence (ABC) Scale Questionnaire Format 33 The Lawton Instrumental Activities of Daily Living (IADL Scale) 34 Bristol Activities of Daily Living Scale 35 Activities of Daily Living (ADL’s) 36 American College of Rheumatology Criteria for the Fibromyalgia Classification 37 Amputee Mobility Predictor 38 Arthritis Hand Function Test (AHFT) 39 Back Pain Functional Scale 40 Bangla Clubfoot Tool 41 Assessing Children with Clubfoot 42 Assessing Clubfoot Treatment (ACT) Tool 43 Barthel Index 44 Facial Disability Index 45 Bath Assessment of Walking Inventory 46 Male Urogenital Distress Inventory (MUDI) 47 Pelvic Floor Distress Inventory (PFDI – 20) 48 Pelvic Floor Impact Questionnaire (PFIQ - 7) 49 Fingertips to Floor Distance Special Test 50 Beighton Score 51 Oxford Knee Score 52 Berg Balance Scale 53 Community Balance and Mobility Scale 54 Borg Rating of Perceived Exertion 55 Box and Block Test 56 Brief Pain Inventory – Short Form 57 Brigham and Women’s – Carpel Tunnel Questionnaire 58 Brodie Trendelenburg Test 59 Burn Specific Health Scale Brief (BSHS – B) 60 Central Sensitization Inventory 61 Cerebral Palsy Outcome Measures 62 Chronic Pain Grade Scale (CPGS) 63 Clinical Outcome Assessment 64 Coma Recovery Scale (Revised) 65 Copenhagen Neck Functional Disability Scale 66 DASH Outcome Measure 67 DN $ _ Questionnaire 68 Edinburgh Handedness Inventory (EHI) 69 Elderly Mobility Scale 70 Falls Efficacy Scale – International (FES – I) 71 Fatigue Severity Scale 72 Fear Avoidance Belief Questionnaire 73 The Bournemouth Questionnaire 74 Fibromyalgia Impact Questionnaire (FIQ) 75 Revised Fibromyalgia Impact Questionnaire (FIQR) 76 Foot and Ankle Disability Index 77 Foot Function Index (FFI) 78 Fugel – Meyer Assessment of Motor Recovery after Stroke 79 Fullerton Advanced Balance (FAB) Scale 80 Functional Ability Description Tool 81 Functional Ambulation Category 82 Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy 83 Functional Assessment of HIV Infection (FAHI) 84 Functional Gait Assessment 85 Functional Independence Measure (FIM) 86 Functional Index of Hand Osteoarthritis (FIHOA) 87 Functional Movement Screen (FMS) 88 Functional Reach Test (FRT) 89 Functional Reach Test and Modified Functional Reach Instructions 90 Gait and Lower Limb Observation of Pediatrics (GALLOP) 91 Galueston Orientation and Amnesia Test 92 Gartland and Werley Score 93 Glasgow Coma Scale 94 Gross Motor Function Measure 95 Harris Hip Score 96 Oxford Knee Score 97 Oxford Hip Score 98 Headache Disability Index 99 The Migraine Disability Assessment Test 100 High Level Mobility and Assessment Tool (HiMAT) 101 Hip Disability and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score 102 Non-Arthritic Hip Score 103 Hoehn and Yahr Scale 104 Houghton Scale 105 Ibadan Knee / Hip Osteoarthritis Outcome Measure (IKHOM) 106 ICU Mobility Scale 107 Jebsen Taylor Hand Function Test 108 Katz ADL 109 Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score 110 Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Score – Child 111 The L – Test 112 Locomotor Capabilities Index 113 Upper Extremity Functional Index (UEFS) 114 Lower Extremity Functional Scale (LEFS)Patients Specific Functional Scale 115 Patient Specific Functional Scale 116 Manchester Oxford Foot Questionnaire (MOFQ) 117 Manual Assessment of Respiratory Motion (MARM) 118 Assessment of Breathing Pattern Disorders 119 Nijmegen Questionnaires 120 Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) 121 Mayo Elbow Performance Index 122 McGill – Pain Questionnaire 123 Mental health Outcome Measure for Physiotherapist in Clinical Practice 124 Health of the Nation Outcome Scale 125 Global Assessment of Functioning Scale 126 Mini – Mental State Examination 127 Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale (BPRS) 128 Michigan Hand Outcomes Questionnaire 129 Modified Ashworth Scale 130 Pediatric Balance Scale 131 Moss Attention Rating Scale 132 Neck Disability Index 133 NIH Stroke Scale 134 Nine Hole Peg Test 135 Nottingham Health Profile 136 Occiput to Wall Distance (OWD) 137 Knee t Wall Test 138 Silverkiold Test 139 Eversion Stress Test 140 Homan’s Sign Test 141 Thompson Test 142 Fingertips to Floor Distance Special Test 143 Oswestry Disability Index 144 Pain Catastrophizing Scale 145 Parkinson Disease Questionnaire (PDQ-8) 146 The Patient Specific Functional Scale 147 Pediatric Balance Scale 148 Pelvic Floor Distress Inventory (PFDI – 20) 149 Pelvic Floor Impact Questionnaire (PFIQ – 7) 150 Pelvic Girdle Questionnaire 151 Pelvic Organ Prolapse Quantification (POP – Q) System 152 Perme Intensive Care Unit Mobility Score 153 Physical Activity Scale for the Elderly (PASE) 154 International Physical Activity Questionnaire 155 Pirani Score 156 Postural Assessment Scale for Stroke (PASS) 157 Progressive Supranuclear Palsy Rating Scale (PSP – RS) 158 Patient Rated Wrist Evaluation Score (PRWEB) 159 Quebec Back Pain Disability Scale 160 Rancho Los Amigos Level of Cognitive Functioning Scale 161 Revised Hammersmith Scale (RHS) for Spinal Muscular Atrophy 162 Richmond Agitation Sedation Scale (RASS) 163 Rivermead Mobility Inde 164 Roland – Morris Disability Questionnaire 165 Romberg Test 166 Roye Score 167 SARC – F: A Simple Questionnaire to Rapidly Diagnose Sarcopenia 168 Scale for the Assessment and Rating of Ataxia (SARA) 169 Schober Test 170 Short form McGill Pain Questionnaire 171 Shoulder Pain and Disability Index (SPADI) 172 Six-Minute (6-Minute) Walk Test 173 Spinal Cord Independence Measure (SCIM) 174 Spinal Cord Injury Outcome Measure Overview 175 New Freezing of Gait Questionnaire (NFOG – Q) 176 Tampa Scale of Kinesiophobia 177 The 4 – Stage Balance Test 178 The Bath Indices (for Ankylosing Spondylitis) 178 A The Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Functional Index (BASFI) 178 B The Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Index (BASDAI) 178 C The Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Metrology Index (BASMI) 178 D The Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Global Score (BAS – G) 179 The Rivermead Post Concussion Symptom Questionnaire (RPQ) 180 Time Up and Go Test (TUG) 181 Tinetti Test 182 30-Second Chair Stand Test (30 Sec – CST) 183 Single Leg Stance Test 184 Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS) 185 Hip Disability and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (HOOS) 186 Tragus to Wall Test 187 Vestibular Oculomotor Motor Screening (VOMS) Assessment 188 VISA – A Scale 189 Walking Index for Spinal Cord Injury – II (WISCI-II) 190 WOMAC Osteoarthritis Index 191 Y – Balance Test 192 Modified Kuppuswamy Scale 193 Kellegren Lawrence Classification for Knee Osteoarthritis